This Day In AVL History: March 27, 1911 and the US Forest Service

The eastern national forests in the US are thanks in part to these efforts more than 100 years ago in Western North Carolina.

rocky and fall tree covered mountain on the blue ridge parkway

Bright hues but a little bit gloomy — the autumn atmosphere is unmatched.

Asheville has deep roots with nature and March is a warm reminder of its rich history.

On March 27, 1911, the US Forest Service authorized the first-ever purchase of timberland for eastern national forests. It included seven total areas, five of which were in WNC with many eyes eagerly locked on the 215,000+ acres around Mt. Mitchell.

These forests weren’t built overnight — it took until December 1911 for any of this to become a reality when 8,100 acres of land near the head of Curtis Creek was acquired from an NC-based lumber company.

Fast forward five years and that acquisition stood as one of many. All of those collective efforts led to the creation of the Pisgah National Forest in 1916, which is the first national forest in the eastern US.

So what set all this in motion? The Weeks Act allocated $9 million to the USFS for conservation efforts after concerns were raised about wildfires across the country. It was passed on March 1, 1911 and it was instrumental in establishing national forests in eastern America.

More from AVLtoday
We compiled all of the feedback from our Giving Campaign to learn what readers love most and want to see more of in our newsletters. Here’s a peek at what they said.
Over the past 20 years, the recording studio has become an institution — and under the new ownership of its longtime studio manager, Echo Mountain Recording is set to make a comeback.
Let us know what Land of the Sky lore to cover in 2026.
We’re highlighting the best kid-friendly activities that Asheville has to offer — complete with art classes, animal encounters, and outdoor fun.
Over the years, the Land of the Sky has been on the receiving end of some truly special gestures that reflect the heart and soul of the community. We’re reflecting on three unique gifts given to Asheville.
From champagne toasts to swanky soirees, celebratory concerts to a resolution run — it’s easy to ring in the new year in style.
From the world’s heaviest twins to the largest gathering of Elvis impersonators, the 828 has its fair share of record holders.
The annual Venture 15 ceremony celebrates the stars of the local startups scene.
Wesley comes to the role with 25+ years of local government experience, including 6.5 years as Buncombe County’s Assistant County Manager.
The pottery company has invested $2.5 million in its Biltmore Village production facility in an effort to double output.